forked from D-Net/openaire-graph-docs
93 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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sidebar_position: 3
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---
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# Clustering functions
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## Ngrams
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It creates ngrams from the input field. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Parameters: ngram length = 3, maximum number = 4
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List of ngrams: “sea”, “sta”, “mod”, “hig”
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```
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## NgramPairs
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It produces a list of concatenations of a pair of ngrams generated from different words.<br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Parameters: ngram length = 3
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Ngram pairs: “seasta”, “stamod”, “modhig”
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```
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## SuffixPrefix
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It produces ngrams pairs in a particular way: it concatenates the suffix of a string with the prefix of the next in the input string. A specialization of this function is available as SortedSuffixPrefix. It returns a sorted list. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Parameters: suffix and prefix length = 3, maximum number = 2
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Output list: “ardmod”` (suffix of the word “Standard” + prefix of the word “Model”), “rchsta” (suffix of the word “Search” + prefix of the word “Standard”)
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```
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## Acronyms
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It creates a number of acronyms out of the words in the input field. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Output: "ssmhb"
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```
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## KeywordsClustering
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It creates keys by extracting keywords, out of a customizable list, from the input field. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “University of Pisa”
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Output: "key::001" (code that identifies the keyword "University" in the customizable list)
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```
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## LowercaseClustering
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It creates keys by lowercasing the input field. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “10.001/ABCD”
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Output: "10.001/abcd"
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```
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## RandomClusteringFunction
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It creates random keys from the input field. <br />
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## SpaceTrimmingFieldValue
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It creates keys by trimming spaces in the input field. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Output: "searchstandardmodelhiggsboson"
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```
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## UrlClustering
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It creates keys for an URL field by extracting the domain. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “http://www.google.it/page”
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Output: "www.google.it"
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```
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## WordsStatsSuffixPrefixChain
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It creates keys containing concatenated statistics of the field, i.e. number of words, number of letters and a chain of suffixes and prefixes of the words. <br />
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```
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Example:
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Input string: “Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson”
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Parameters: mod = 10
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Output list: "5-3-seaardmod" (number of words + number of letters % 10 + prefix of the word "Search" + suffix of the word "Standard" + prefix of the word "Model"), "5-3-rchstadel" (number of words + number of letters % 10 + suffix of the word "Search" + prefix of the word "Standard" + suffix of the word "Model")
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``` |