2.8 KiB
2.8 KiB
Docker. Basic commands
Linux post-install steps
These optional post-installation procedures shows you how to configure your Linux host machine to work better with Docker. For example, managing docker with a non-root user.
Configure Docker to start on boot
sudo systemctl enable docker
# To disable this behavior, use disable instead.
sudo systemctl disable docker
Clear all Docker unused objects (images, containers, networks, local volumes)
docker system prune # Clear all
docker system prune -a # Clear all (includes unused and dangling containers)
# By default, volumes are not removed to prevent important data from being deleted if there is currently no container using the volume. Use the `--volumes` flag when running the command to prune volumes: `docker system prune -a --volumes`
docker image prune # Clear unused images
docker container prune # Clear unused containers
docker volume prune # Clear unused volumes
docker network prune # Clear unused networks
Docker Compose. Basic commands
More info about Docker Compose commands at docker compose reference.
# Basic. All containers or specific container: <container>
## Starts existing containers for a service.
docker compose start <container>
## Restarts existing containers/container for a service.
docker compose restart <container>
## Stops running containers without removing them.
docker compose stop <container>
## Pauses running containers of a service.
docker compose pause <container>
## Unpauses paused containers of a service.
docker compose unpause <container>
# Display the logs of a container. Is it possible to retrieve only the last n seconds or other
docker logs [--since 60s] <container> -f
## Lists containers.
docker compose ps
## Remove all docker compose project
docker compose rm <container>
# Build.
## Builds, (re)creates, starts, and attaches to containers for a service.
docker compose [-f <docker compose-file>] up
## Build & up all the containers.
docker compose [-f <docker compose-file>] up -d --build
## Build & up an specific container.
docker compose [-f <docker compose-file>] up -d --build <container>
## To avoid using a cache of the previous build while creating a new image.
docker compose [-f <docker compose-file>] build --no-cache
## Build a project with a specific Docker Compose prefix.
docker compose [-f <docker compose-file>] -p <my_project> up -d --build
## Log the build
docker compose build --no-cache &> docker_build.log
# Down
# Stops containers and removes containers, networks, volumes, and images created by up.
docker compose [-p <my_project>] down