lot1-kickoff/airflow/dags/import_eosc_catalog.py

from __future__ import annotations

import gzip
import io
import json
import os
import zipfile
from datetime import timedelta

import pendulum
from airflow.decorators import dag
from airflow.decorators import task
from airflow.operators.python import PythonOperator
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.s3 import S3Hook
from airflow.utils.file import TemporaryDirectory
from airflow.utils.helpers import chain
from airflow.models import Variable

from opensearchpy import OpenSearch, helpers
from opensearch_indexes import mappings

S3_BUCKET_NAME = os.getenv("S3_BUCKET_NAME", "eosc-catalog")
AWS_CONN_ID = os.getenv("S3_CONN_ID", "s3_conn")
EXECUTION_TIMEOUT = int(os.getenv("EXECUTION_TIMEOUT", 6))
OPENSEARCH_HOST = Variable.get("OPENSEARCH_URL", "opensearch-cluster.lot1-opensearch-cluster.svc.cluster.local")
OPENSEARCH_URL = Variable.get("OPENSEARCH_URL", "https://opensearch-cluster.lot1-opensearch-cluster.svc.cluster.local:9200")
OPENSEARCH_USER = Variable.get("OPENSEARCH_USER", "admin")
OPENSEARCH_PASSWD = Variable.get("OPENSEARCH_PASSWORD", "admin")

ENTITIES = ["interoperability", "services", "training"]

BULK_PARALLELISM = 2

#

default_args = {
    "execution_timeout": timedelta(hours=EXECUTION_TIMEOUT),
    "retries": int(os.getenv("DEFAULT_TASK_RETRIES", 1)),
    "retry_delay": timedelta(seconds=int(os.getenv("DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY_SECONDS", 60))),
}


def strip_prefix(s, p):
    if s.startswith(p):
        return s[len(p):]
    else:
        return s


@dag(
    schedule=None,
    start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz="UTC"),
    catchup=False,
    default_args=default_args,
    tags=["example", "async", "s3"],
)
def eosc_catalog_import():
    @task
    def unzip_to_s3(key: str, bucket: str):
        hook = S3Hook(AWS_CONN_ID, transfer_config_args={'use_threads': False})

        with TemporaryDirectory() as dwl_dir:
            with TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
                archive = f'{dwl_dir}/{key}'
                hook.download_file(key=key, bucket_name=bucket, local_path=dwl_dir, preserve_file_name=True,
                                   use_autogenerated_subdir=False)
                with zipfile.ZipFile(archive, 'r') as zip_ref:
                    zip_ref.extractall(tmp_dir)

                for root, _, files in os.walk(tmp_dir):
                    for file in files:
                        if file == key:
                            continue
                        local_file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
                        hook.load_file(local_file_path, strip_prefix(local_file_path, tmp_dir), S3_BUCKET_NAME,
                                       replace=True)
        return ""

    @task
    def create_indexes():
        client = OpenSearch(
            hosts=[{'host': OPENSEARCH_HOST, 'port': 9200}],
            http_auth=(OPENSEARCH_USER, OPENSEARCH_PASSWD),
            use_ssl=True,
            verify_certs=False,
            ssl_show_warn=False,
            pool_maxsize=20
        )

        for entity in ENTITIES:
            if client.indices.exists(entity):
                client.indices.delete(entity)
            client.indices.create(entity, {
                "settings": {
                    "index": {
                        "number_of_shards": 3,
                        "number_of_replicas": 1,
                        "refresh_interval": -1,

                        "codec": "zstd_no_dict",
                        "replication.type": "SEGMENT",

                        "translog.flush_threshold_size": "2048MB",

                        "mapping.ignore_malformed": "true"
                    }

                },
                "mappings": mappings[entity]
            })

    def compute_batches(ds=None, **kwargs):
        pieces = []
        for entity in ENTITIES:
            hook = S3Hook(AWS_CONN_ID, transfer_config_args={'use_threads': False})
            keys = hook.list_keys(bucket_name=S3_BUCKET_NAME, prefix=f'{entity}/')
            for key in keys:
                pieces.append((entity, key))

        def split_list(list_a, chunk_size):
            for i in range(0, len(list_a), chunk_size):
                yield {"files": list_a[i:i + chunk_size]}

        return list(split_list(pieces, len(pieces)//BULK_PARALLELISM))

    @task
    def bulk_load(files: list[(str, str)]):
        client = OpenSearch(
            hosts=[{'host': OPENSEARCH_HOST, 'port': 9200}],
            http_auth=(OPENSEARCH_USER, OPENSEARCH_PASSWD),
            use_ssl=True,
            verify_certs=False,
            ssl_show_warn=False,
            pool_maxsize=20
        )
        hook = S3Hook(AWS_CONN_ID, transfer_config_args={'use_threads': False})

        def _generate_data():
            for (entity, key) in files:
                print(f'{entity}: {key}')
                s3_obj = hook.get_key(key, bucket_name=S3_BUCKET_NAME)
                with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=s3_obj.get()["Body"]) as gzipfile:
                    buff = io.BufferedReader(gzipfile)
                    for line in buff:
                        data = json.loads(line)
                        data['_index'] = entity
                        data['_id'] = data['id']
                        yield data

        succeeded = []
        failed = []
        for success, item in helpers.parallel_bulk(client, actions=_generate_data()):
            if success:
                succeeded.append(item)
            else:
                failed.append(item)

        if len(failed) > 0:
            print(f"There were {len(failed)} errors:")
            for item in failed:
                print(item["index"]["error"])

        if len(succeeded) > 0:
            print(f"Bulk-inserted {len(succeeded)} items (streaming_bulk).")



    @task
    def close_indexes():
        client = OpenSearch(
            hosts=[{'host': OPENSEARCH_HOST, 'port': 9200}],
            http_auth=(OPENSEARCH_USER, OPENSEARCH_PASSWD),
            use_ssl=True,
            verify_certs=False,
            ssl_show_warn=False,
            pool_maxsize=20
        )
        for entity in ENTITIES:
            client.indices.refresh(entity)

    parallel_batches = PythonOperator(task_id="compute_parallel_batches", python_callable=compute_batches)

    chain(
        unzip_to_s3.override(task_id="unzip_to_s3")("dump.zip", S3_BUCKET_NAME),
        create_indexes.override(task_id="create_indexes")(),
        parallel_batches,
        bulk_load.expand_kwargs(parallel_batches.output),
        close_indexes.override(task_id="close_indexes")()
    )

eosc_catalog_import()