diff --git a/monitor/methodology/terminology.component.ts b/monitor/methodology/terminology.component.ts index 0d75987f..7d85c97e 100644 --- a/monitor/methodology/terminology.component.ts +++ b/monitor/methodology/terminology.component.ts @@ -45,52 +45,49 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
  • -
    {{openaireEntities.RESULTS}}
    +
    Research Products
    -
    There are currently four different types of {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} in the - OpenAIRE Research
    Graph: +
    There are four different types of research products in the + OpenAIRE Research Graph:
      -
    • {{openaireEntities.PUBLICATIONS}}
      • -
    • {{openaireEntities.DATASETS}}
      • -
    • {{openaireEntities.SOFTWARE}}
      • -
    • {{openaireEntities.OTHER}}.
      • +
    • Publications
      • +
    • Research data
      • +
    • Research software
      • +
    • Other research products.
    - OpenAIRE deduplicates (merges) different records of {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} and - keeps the
    metadata of all instances. + We deduplicate (merge) different records of research products and keep the metadata of all instances.
    -
    {{openaireEntities.PUBLICATION}}
    +
    Publication
    - {{openaireEntities.RESULTS}} intended for human reading (published articles, pre-prints, conference -
    papers, presentations, technical reports, etc.) + Research products intended for human reading (published articles, pre-prints, conference + papers, presentations, technical reports, etc.)
    -
    {{openaireEntities.DATASET}}
    +
    Research data
    - -
    Granularity is not defined by OpenAIRE, it reflects the granularity supported by - the sources
    from which the description of the {{openaireEntities.DATASET | lowercase}} has been - collected. +
    + The sources from which the description of the research data has been collected reflect and support their own granularity, we do not define it.
    -
    {{openaireEntities.SOFTWARE_SINGULAR}}
    +
    Research software
    Source code or software package developed and/or used in a research context
    -
    {{openaireEntities.OTHER_SINGULAR}}
    +
    Other research product
    Anything that does not fall in the previous categories (e.g. workflow, methods, protocols)
    @@ -99,31 +96,29 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
  • - The attributes of entities listed below are either inherited via entries in the harvested metadata records - or automatically generated by our inference (text and data mining) algorithms. + We either inherit the attributes of entities via entries in the harvested metadata records or automatically generate them using our inference system (text and data mining algorithms).
    -
    {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATION}}
    +
    Organization
    -

    For {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}}, this refers to the +

    For research products, this refers to the affiliated organizations of its authors

    -

    For {{openaireEntities.PROJECTS | lowercase}}: - the {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATIONS | lowercase}} participating in - the {{openaireEntities.PROJECT | lowercase}} +

    For projects: + the organizations participating in + the project (i.e. beneficiaries of the grant)

    -

    The OpenAIRE research graph is in the process of improving - the {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATION | lowercase}} database (disambiguation) with the newly developed - OpenOrgs tool.

    +

    + We are improving the organization database with the use of our OpenOrgs tool. It allows curators to disambiguate organizations (merge different names of the same organization) and identify parent-child relationships (schools, departments, etc.). +

    Country
    -

    The country of the {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATION | lowercase}}.

    +

    The country of the organization.

    Country code mapping: @@ -135,13 +130,13 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    Funder
    -

    Funders that have joined OpenAIRE, i.e. their {{openaireEntities.PROJECT | lowercase}} data have +

    Funders that have joined OpenAIRE, i.e. their project data have gone through a validation process.

    You can visit https://explore.openaire.eu/search/find - if you would like to explore the {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} - and {{openaireEntities.PROJECTS | lowercase}} of all funders in OpenAIRE (the list of funders can be + if you would like to explore the research products + and projects of all funders in OpenAIRE (the list of funders can be seen under the "Funder" Filter shown on the left side of the page).

    -

    To join: For funder who want to join OpenAIRE: https://www.openaire.eu/funders-how-to-join-guide

    @@ -150,8 +145,8 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Type
    -

    The sub-type of a {{openaireEntities.RESULT | lowercase}} (e.g., - a {{openaireEntities.PUBLICATION | lowercase}} can be a pre-print, conference proceeding, +

    The sub-type of a research outcome (e.g., + a publication can be a pre-print, conference proceeding, article, etc.)

    Resource type mapping: @@ -165,11 +160,12 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    Access mode or access rights

    The best available (across all instances) access rights of - a {{openaireEntities.RESULT | lowercase}}

    -

    Types: open, restricted, closed, embargo (= closed for a specific period of time, then open)

    -

    Note: definition of restricted - may vary by data source, it may refer to access rights being given to registered users, potentially - behind a paywall.

    + a research product

    +

    Types (by best available):

    +

    Open: Open Access

    +

    Embargo: Closed for a specific period of time, then open.

    +

    Restricted: Definition of restricted may vary by data source, it may refer to access rights being given to registered users, potentially behind a paywall.

    +

    Closed: Closed access

    @@ -194,7 +190,7 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Context
    - Related {{openaireEntities.COMMUNITY | lowercase}}, initiative or infrastructure. + Related research community, initiative or infrastructure.
    @@ -208,12 +204,12 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Publisher
    - The publisher of the venue (journal, book, etc.) of a {{openaireEntities.RESULT | lowercase}}. + The publisher of the venue (journal, book, etc.) of a research product.
    -
    {{openaireEntities.DATASOURCES}}
    +
    Data sources (content providers)

    The different data sources ingested in the OpenAIRE Research Graph.

    Data Source Types:
    @@ -232,9 +228,9 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Repositories
    Information systems where scientists upload the bibliographic metadata and payloads of their - {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} (e.g. PDFs of their scientific articles, CSVs of their data, + research products (e.g. PDFs of their scientific articles, CSVs of their data, archive with their - software), due to obligations from their {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATIONS | lowercase}}, their + software), due to obligations from their organizations, their funders, or due to community practices (e.g. ArXiv, Europe PMC, Zenodo).
    @@ -251,9 +247,9 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Aggregators
    - Information systems that collect descriptive metadata about {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} + Information systems that collect descriptive metadata about research products from multiple sources - in order to enable cross-data source discovery of given {{openaireEntities.RESULTS | lowercase}} (e,g, + in order to enable cross-data source discovery of given research products (e,g, DataCite, BASE, DOAJ).
    @@ -265,18 +261,18 @@ declare var ResizeObserver; Information systems created with the intent of maintaining authoritative registries of given entities in the scholarly communication, such as OpenDOAR for the institutional repositories, re3data for the data repositories, CORDA and other funder databases - for {{openaireEntities.PROJECTS | lowercase}} and funding information. + for projects and funding information.
    CRIS (Current Research Information System)
    - Information systems adopted by research and academic {{openaireEntities.ORGANIZATIONS | lowercase}} to + Information systems adopted by research and academic organizations to keep track of their research administration records and relative results; examples of CRIS content are articles - or {{openaireEntities.DATASETS | lowercase}} funded - by {{openaireEntities.PROJECTS | lowercase}}, their principal investigators, facilities acquired + or research data funded + by projects, their principal investigators, facilities acquired thanks to funding, etc.
    @@ -284,14 +280,14 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
  • - The attributes of entities under this tab are constructed following the methodology described below. + All attributes in this tab are constructed by us, with the methodology presented below.
    Attribute
    Definition
    -
    Construction
    +
    How we build it
    @@ -304,16 +300,13 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    A journal that publishes only in open access.

    -

    We construct the list of fully OA journals using Unpaywall data.

    -

    In brief, a journal is fully OA if

    +

    We follow Unpaywall’s approach on defining fully Open Access journals and publishers and we construct the lists of the latter using Unpaywall data.

    +

    In brief, a journal is fully Open Access if one or more of the following occur:

    1. It is in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
      2. -
    2. It has a known (curated list) fully OA Publisher.
      3. +
    3. It has a known fully OA Publisher (curated list).
    4. It only publishes OA articles.
    -

    More information

    @@ -333,7 +326,7 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    A subscription journal where some of its articles are open access.

    -

    Journals with open access articles that are not fully OA journals are hybrid.

    +

    Journals with open access articles that are not fully OA journals.

    @@ -348,13 +341,11 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
  • offset subscription income from payments for publishing services (to avoid double payments)."
    • -

    Source:

    -

    https://www.coalition-s.org/transformative-journals-faq/ -

    +

    Source: Plan S initiative

    -

    Transformative Journals are identified by ISSN matching with the publicly available Transformative - Journals data (https://journalcheckertool.org/transformative-journals/) +

    + We identify Transformative Journals by ISSN matching with the publicly available Transformative Journals data from Plan S initiative.

    @@ -367,11 +358,12 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;
    Diamond OA

    A fully OA journal that does not charge article processing charges (APCs).

    +

    In other words, fully OA journals are either diamond, or charge APCs.

    -

    APC information is obtained from DOAJ using DOAJ’s exportable version of the journal metadata (https://doaj.org/docs/public-data-dump/). - We use it to determine whether a particular fully OA journal charges APCs.

    +

    + We obtain APC data from DOAJ using DOAJ’s Public Data Dump (an exportable version of the journal metadata). We used it to determine whether a particular fully OA journal charges APCs. +

    @@ -395,7 +387,7 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    A scientific publication published in a fully OA journal.

    -

    Fully OA journals are defined above.

    +

    We define fully OA journals above.

    @@ -405,8 +397,8 @@ declare var ResizeObserver;

    An open access scientific publication published in a hybrid journal with an open license.

    -

    Hybrid journals are defined above.

    -

    At this point we consider only CC licenses “open”, we are currently working on cleaning non-CC +

    We define hybrid journals above.

    +

    At this point we consider only CC licenses “open”. We are currently working on cleaning non-CC licenses as well to identify other open ones.

    In principle, this means that we may be underestimating the number of hybrid OA articles and overestimating the number of bronze.

    @@ -434,11 +426,8 @@ declare var ResizeObserver; data sources.

    -

    Data for downloads is taken from OpenAIRE’s Usage Counts service that harvests it from a set of - repositories. The time range of available downloads varies for each repository.

    -

    - More information -

    +

    We utilize the usage data for the downloads from OpenAIRE’s Usage Counts service that harvests it from a set of + datasources. The time range of available downloads varies for each datasource.