dnet-applications/apps/bioschemas-api/src/main/java/eu/dnetlib/bioschemas/api/scraper/BMUSEScraper.java

88 lines
2.9 KiB
Java

package eu.dnetlib.bioschemas.api.scraper;
import hwu.elixir.scrape.exceptions.MissingMarkupException;
import hwu.elixir.scrape.scraper.ScraperFilteredCore;
import org.apache.any23.Any23;
import org.apache.any23.extractor.ExtractionException;
import org.apache.any23.source.DocumentSource;
import org.apache.any23.source.StringDocumentSource;
import org.apache.any23.writer.NTriplesWriter;
import org.apache.any23.writer.TripleHandler;
import org.apache.any23.writer.TripleHandlerException;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.model.IRI;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.model.Model;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.model.impl.SimpleValueFactory;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.rio.RDFFormat;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.rio.Rio;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
public class BMUSEScraper extends ScraperFilteredCore {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BMUSEScraper.class);
public String getNQUADSFromUrl(String url, Boolean dynamic) throws Exception {
logger.debug(url + " > scraping");
url = fixURL(url);
String html = "";
// The dynamic boolean determines if the scraper should start using selenium or JSOUP to scrape the information
// (dynamic and static respectively)
if (dynamic) {
html = wrapHTMLExtraction(url);
} else {
html = wrapHTMLExtractionStatic(url);
}
if (html == null || html.contentEquals(""))
throw new Exception("empty html");
html = injectId(html, url);
logger.debug(url + " > html scraped from " + url);
DocumentSource source = new StringDocumentSource(html, url);
String n3 = html2Triples(source, url);
if (n3 == null) {
throw new MissingMarkupException(url);
}
logger.debug(url + " > processing triples");
IRI sourceIRI = SimpleValueFactory.getInstance().createIRI(source.getDocumentIRI());
Model updatedModel = updatedModel = processTriples(n3, sourceIRI, 0l);
if (updatedModel == null) {
throw new Exception("rdf model null");
}
logger.debug(url + " > generating nquads");
try (StringWriter jsonLDWriter = new StringWriter()) {
Rio.write(updatedModel, jsonLDWriter, RDFFormat.NQUADS);
logger.debug(url + " > nquads generated");
return jsonLDWriter.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
}
}
private String html2Triples(DocumentSource source, String url) throws Exception {
Any23 runner = new Any23();
try (ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
TripleHandler handler = new NTriplesWriter(out);) {
runner.extract(source, handler);
return out.toString("UTF-8");
} catch (ExtractionException e) {
logger.error("Cannot extract triples", e);
} catch (IOException e1) {
logger.error(" IO error whilst extracting triples", e1);
} catch (TripleHandlerException e2) {
logger.error("TripleHanderException", e2);
}
return null;
}
}