439 lines
19 KiB
Python
439 lines
19 KiB
Python
import urllib2
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from lxml import etree
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from pylons.i18n import _
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from ckan.lib.base import *
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from ckan.lib.helpers import literal
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from ckan.lib.cache import proxy_cache
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from ckan.lib.package_saver import PackageSaver, ValidationException
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from ckan.lib.package_saver import WritePackageFromBoundFieldset
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from ckan.lib.base import BaseController
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from ckan.plugins import PluginImplementations, IPackageController
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from ckanext.harvest.model import HarvesterError, HarvesterUrlError, ValidationError
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from ckanext.harvest.model import GeminiDocument
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from ckanext.harvest.model import HarvestedDocument
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import ckan.forms
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from ckan.forms import GetPackageFieldset
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from ckan.forms import GetEditFieldsetPackageData
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import ckan.model as model
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import ckan.authz
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import ckan.rating
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import ckan.misc
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from ckan.lib.munge import munge_title_to_name
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from ckanext.harvest.lib import save_extent
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log = __import__("logging").getLogger(__name__)
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def gen_new_name(title):
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name = munge_title_to_name(title).replace('_', '-')
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while '--' in name:
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name = name.replace('--', '-')
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like_q = u"%s%%" % name
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pkg_query = model.Session.query(model.Package).filter(model.Package.name.ilike(like_q)).limit(100)
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taken = [pkg.name for pkg in pkg_query]
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if name not in taken:
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return name
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else:
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counter = 1
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while counter < 101:
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if name+str(counter) not in taken:
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return name+str(counter)
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return None
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class HarvestingJobController(object):
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"""\
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This is not a controller in the Pylons sense, just an object for managing
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harvesting.
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"""
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def __init__(self, job, validator=None):
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self.job = job
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self.validator = validator
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def harvest_documents(self):
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try:
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content = self.get_content(self.job.source.url)
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except HarvesterUrlError, exception:
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msg = "Error harvesting source: %s" % exception
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self.job.report['errors'].append(msg)
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else:
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# @@@ This is very ugly. Essentially for remote (CSW) services
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# we purposely cause an error to detect what they are.
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# Likely a much better idea just to have a type in the
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# source table
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source_type = self.detect_source_type(content)
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if source_type not in ['doc', 'waf', 'csw']:
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if source_type == None:
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self.job.report['errors'].append(
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"Unable to detect source type from content",
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)
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else:
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self.job.report['errors'].append(
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"Source type '%s' not supported" % source_type
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)
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else:
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# @@@ We want a model where the harvesting returns
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# documents, then each document is parsed and errors
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# are associated with the document itself, and the
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# documents are serialised afterwards I think.
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# Here everything is done in one go.
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if source_type == 'doc':
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self.harvest_gemini_document(content)
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elif source_type == 'csw':
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self.harvest_csw_documents(url=self.job.source.url)
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elif source_type == 'waf':
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self.harvest_waf_documents(content)
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# Set the status based on the outcome
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if not self.job.report.get('errors', []):
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self.job.status = u"Success"
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elif self.job.report.get('added', []) and self.job.report.get('errors', []):
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self.job.status = u"Partial Success"
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elif not self.job.report.get('added', []) and not self.job.report.get('errors', []):
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self.job.status = u"No Change"
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elif not self.job.report.get('added', []) and self.job.report.get('errors', []):
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self.job.status = u"Failed"
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self.job.save()
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return self.job
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def write_package_from_gemini_string(self, content):
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"""Create or update a Package based on some content that has
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come from a URL.
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Also store the raw content as a HarvestedDocument (with
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references to its source and its package)
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"""
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# Look for previously harvested document matching Gemini GUID
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harvested_doc = None
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package = None
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gemini_document = GeminiDocument(content)
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gemini_values = gemini_document.read_values()
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gemini_guid = gemini_values['guid']
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harvested_documents = HarvestedDocument.filter(guid=gemini_guid).all()
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if len(harvested_documents) > 1:
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# A programming error; should never happen
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raise Exception(
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"More than one harvested document GUID %s" % gemini_guid
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)
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elif len(harvested_documents) == 1:
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# we've previously harvested this (i.e. it's an update)
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harvested_doc = harvested_documents[0]
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if harvested_doc.source is None:
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# The source has been deleted, we can re-use it
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log.info('This document existed from another source which was deleted, using your document instead')
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harvested_doc.source = self.job.source
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package = harvested_doc.package
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harvested_doc.save()
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package.save()
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return None
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if harvested_doc.source.id != self.job.source.id:
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# A 'user' error: there are two or more sources
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# pointing to the same harvested document
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if self.job.source.id is None:
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raise Exception('You cannot have an unsaved job source')
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raise HarvesterError(
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literal("Another source %s (publisher %s, user %s) is using metadata GUID %s" % (
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harvested_doc.source.url,
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harvested_doc.source.publisher_ref,
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harvested_doc.source.user_ref,
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gemini_guid,
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))
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)
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if harvested_doc.content == content:
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log.info("Document with GUID %s unchanged, skipping..." % (gemini_guid))
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return None
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else:
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log.info("Harvested document with GUID %s has changed, re-creating..." % (gemini_guid))
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log.info("Updating package for %s" % gemini_guid)
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package = harvested_doc.package
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else:
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log.info("No package with GEMINI guid %s found, let's create one" % gemini_guid)
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extras = {
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'published_by': int(self.job.source.publisher_ref or 0),
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'INSPIRE': 'True',
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}
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# Just add some of the metadata as extras, not the whole lot
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for name in [
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# Essentials
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'bbox-east-long',
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'bbox-north-lat',
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'bbox-south-lat',
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'bbox-west-long',
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'spatial-reference-system',
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'guid',
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# Usefuls
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'dataset-reference-date',
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'resource-type',
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'metadata-language', # Language
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'metadata-date', # Released
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]:
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extras[name] = gemini_values[name]
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extras['constraint'] = '; '.join(gemini_values.get("use-constraints", '')+gemini_values.get("limitations-on-public-access"))
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if gemini_values.has_key('temporal-extent-begin'):
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#gemini_values['temporal-extent-begin'].sort()
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extras['temporal_coverage-from'] = gemini_values['temporal-extent-begin']
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if gemini_values.has_key('temporal-extent-end'):
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#gemini_values['temporal-extent-end'].sort()
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extras['temporal_coverage-to'] = gemini_values['temporal-extent-end']
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package_data = {
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'title': gemini_values['title'],
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'notes': gemini_values['abstract'],
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'extras': extras,
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'tags': gemini_values['tags'],
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}
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if package is None or package.title != gemini_values['title']:
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name = gen_new_name(gemini_values['title'])
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if not name:
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name = gen_new_name(str(gemini_guid))
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if not name:
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raise Exception('Could not generate a unique name from the title or the GUID. Please choose a more unique title.')
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package_data['name'] = name
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resource_locator = gemini_values.get('resource-locator', []) and gemini_values['resource-locator'][0].get('url') or ''
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if resource_locator:
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package_data['resources'] = [
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{
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'url': resource_locator,
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'description': 'Resource locator',
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'format': 'Unverified',
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},
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# These are generated in Drupal now
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#{
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# 'url': '%s/api/2/rest/harvesteddocument/%s/xml/%s.xml'%(
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# config.get('ckan.api_url', '/').rstrip('/'),
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# gemini_guid,
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# gemini_guid,
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# ),
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# 'description': 'Source GEMINI 2 document',
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# 'format': 'XML',
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#},
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#{
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# 'url': '%s/api/rest/harvesteddocument/%s/html'%(
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# config.get('ckan.api_url', '/').rstrip('/'),
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# gemini_guid,
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# ),
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# 'description': 'Formatted GEMINI 2 document',
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# 'format': 'HTML',
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#},
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]
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if package == None:
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# Create new package from data.
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package = self._create_package_from_data(package_data)
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if package.extras.get('bbox-east-long'):
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save_extent(package)
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log.info("Created new package ID %s with GEMINI guid %s", package.id, gemini_guid)
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harvested_doc = HarvestedDocument(
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content=content,
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guid=gemini_guid,
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package=package,
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source=self.job.source,
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)
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harvested_doc.save()
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if not harvested_doc.source_id:
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raise Exception('Failed to set the source for document %r'%harvested_doc.id)
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assert gemini_guid == package.documents[0].guid
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return package
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else:
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package = self._create_package_from_data(package_data, package = package)
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if package.extras.get('bbox-east-long'):
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save_extent(package)
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log.info("Updated existing package ID %s with existing GEMINI guid %s", package.id, gemini_guid)
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harvested_doc.content = content
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harvested_doc.source = self.job.source
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harvested_doc.save()
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if not harvested_doc.source_id:
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raise Exception('Failed to set the source for document %r'%harvested_doc.id)
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assert gemini_guid == package.documents[0].guid
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return package
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def get_content(self, url):
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try:
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http_response = urllib2.urlopen(url)
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return http_response.read() #decode_response(http_response)
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except Exception, inst:
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msg = "Unable to get content for URL: %s: %r" % (url, inst)
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raise HarvesterUrlError(msg)
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def detect_source_type(self, content):
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if "<gmd:MD_Metadata" in content:
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return 'doc'
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if "<ows:ExceptionReport" in content:
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return 'csw'
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if "<html" in content:
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return 'waf'
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def harvest_gemini_document(self, gemini_string):
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try:
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xml = etree.fromstring(gemini_string)
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if self.validator is not None:
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# ww: sigh... encoding, decoding, encoding, decoding
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# convention really should be, parse into etree at
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# the first opportunity and then only pass that
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# around internally...
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# jg: I've modified the code to use the document from
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# the elementree parse, hopefully avoiding one encoding
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# guess
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valid, messages = self.validator.isvalid(xml)
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if not valid:
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raise ValidationError(*messages)
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unicode_gemini_string = etree.tostring(xml, encoding=unicode, pretty_print=True)
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package = self.write_package_from_gemini_string(unicode_gemini_string)
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except HarvesterError, exception:
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for msg in [str(x) for x in exception.args]:
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log.error(msg)
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self.job.report['errors'].append(msg)
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except Exception, e:
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raise
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self.job.report['errors'].append('se: %r'%str(e))
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else:
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if package:
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self.job.report['added'].append(package.name)
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def harvest_csw_documents(self, url):
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try:
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from ckanext.csw.services import CswService
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from owslib.csw import namespaces
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except ImportError:
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self.job.report['errors'].append('No CSW support installed -- install ckanext-csw')
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raise
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csw = CswService(url)
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used_identifiers = []
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try:
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for identifier in csw.getidentifiers(page=10):
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log.info('Got identifier %s from the CSW', identifier)
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if identifier in used_identifiers:
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log.error('CSW identifier %r already used, skipping...' % identifier)
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continue
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if identifier is None:
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self.job.report['errors'].append('CSW returned identifier %r, skipping...' % identifier)
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log.error('CSW returned identifier %r, skipping...' % identifier)
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## log an error here? happens with the dutch data
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continue
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used_identifiers.append(identifier)
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record = csw.getrecordbyid([identifier])
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if record is None:
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self.job.report['errors'].append('Empty record for ID %s' % identifier)
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log.error('Empty record for ID %s' % identifier)
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continue
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## we could maybe do something better here by using the
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## parsed metadata...
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log.info('Parsing the record XML len %s', len(record['xml']))
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self.harvest_gemini_document(record['xml'])
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except Exception, e:
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self.job.report['errors'].append('Problem connecting to the CSW: %s'%e)
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def harvest_waf_documents(self, content):
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for url in self.extract_urls(content):
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try:
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content = self.get_content(url)
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except HarvesterError, error:
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msg = "Couldn't harvest WAF link: %s: %s" % (url, error)
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self.job.report['errors'].append(msg)
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else:
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if "<gmd:MD_Metadata" in content:
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self.harvest_gemini_document(content)
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if not self.job.report['added']:
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self.job.report['errors'].append("Couldn't find any links to metadata files.")
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def extract_urls(self, content):
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"""\
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Get the URLs out of a WAF index page
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"""
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try:
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parser = etree.HTMLParser()
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tree = etree.fromstring(content, parser=parser)
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except Exception, inst:
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msg = "Couldn't parse content into a tree: %s: %s" \
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% (inst, content)
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raise HarvesterError(msg)
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urls = []
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for url in tree.xpath('//a/@href'):
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url = url.strip()
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if not url:
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continue
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if '?' in url:
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continue
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if '/' in url:
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continue
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urls.append(url)
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base_url = self.job.source.url
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base_url = base_url.split('/')
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if 'index' in base_url[-1]:
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base_url.pop()
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base_url = '/'.join(base_url)
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base_url.rstrip('/')
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base_url += '/'
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return [base_url + i for i in urls]
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def _create_package_from_data(self, package_data, package = None):
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'''
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{'extras': {'INSPIRE': 'True',
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'bbox-east-long': '-3.12442',
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'bbox-north-lat': '54.218407',
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'bbox-south-lat': '54.039634',
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'bbox-west-long': '-3.32485',
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'constraint': 'conditions unknown; (e) intellectual property rights;',
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'dataset-reference-date': [{'type': 'creation',
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'value': '2008-10-10'},
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{'type': 'revision',
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'value': '2009-10-08'}],
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'guid': '00a743bf-cca4-4c19-a8e5-e64f7edbcadd',
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'metadata-date': '2009-10-16',
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'metadata-language': 'eng',
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'published_by': 0,
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'resource-type': 'dataset',
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'spatial-reference-system': '<gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd" xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><gmd:referenceSystemIdentifier><gmd:RS_Identifier><gmd:code><gco:CharacterString>urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::27700</gco:CharacterString></gmd:code></gmd:RS_Identifier></gmd:referenceSystemIdentifier></gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem>',
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'temporal_coverage-from': '1977-03-10T11:45:30',
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'temporal_coverage-to': '2005-01-15T09:10:00'},
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'name': 'council-owned-litter-bins',
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'notes': 'Location of Council owned litter bins within Borough.',
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'resources': [{'description': 'Resource locator',
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'format': 'Unverified',
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'url': 'http://www.barrowbc.gov.uk'}],
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'tags': ['Utility and governmental services'],
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'title': 'Council Owned Litter Bins'}
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'''
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if not package:
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package = model.Package()
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rev = model.repo.new_revision()
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relationship_attr = ['extras', 'resources', 'tags']
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package_properties = {}
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for key, value in package_data.iteritems():
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if key not in relationship_attr:
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setattr(package, key, value)
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tags = package_data.get('tags', [])
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for tag in tags:
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package.add_tag_by_name(tag, autoflush=False)
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for resource_dict in package_data.get("resources", []):
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resource = model.Resource(**resource_dict)
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package.resources[:] = []
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package.resources.append(resource)
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for key, value in package_data.get("extras", {}).iteritems():
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extra = model.PackageExtra(key=key, value=value)
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package._extras[key] = extra
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model.Session.add(package)
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model.Session.flush()
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model.setup_default_user_roles(package, [])
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rev.message = _(u'Harvester: Created package %s') \
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% str(package.id)
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model.Session.add(rev)
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model.Session.commit()
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return package
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